Twin Cities Marathon 4:00 pace chart

A 4:00:00 finish at the Twin Cities Marathon averages 9:09 per mile (5:41 per kilometre) — the classic sub-4 target, close to the middle of a typical big-city field. Run at even effort rather than even pace, the easiest mile comes in around 8:29/mi and the hardest around 9:57/mi — about 88 seconds between the two extremes. Holding an identical number on every mile of a course with this profile means running the climbs too hard and the descents too easy. Held at even effort, halfway comes up at 1:59:32 — a 0:57 positive split, which is what the terrain costs you rather than a pacing error. The hardest mile on the course sits near kilometre 2; at this goal time it should take 9:49/mi, and giving it that time is the difference between finishing Minneapolis on plan and unravelling in the last hour.

Mile-by-mile targets for 4:00:00

Grade-adjusted splits computed from the Twin Cities Marathon elevation profile with the Minetti gradient-cost model, scaled so the full course adds up to 4:00:00. Uphill sections get more time, downhills less, at one constant effort throughout.

MileTarget /miTarget /kmElev ΔElapsed
19:095:41+3 ft (+1 m)9:09
29:496:06+66 ft (+20 m)18:57
38:375:21-58 ft (-18 m)27:34
49:085:40+1 ft (0 m)36:42
59:075:400 ft (0 m)45:48
69:065:39-4 ft (-1 m)54:54
79:055:39-3 ft (-1 m)1:03:59
89:105:42+5 ft (+1 m)1:13:09
99:045:38-13 ft (-4 m)1:22:13
108:575:33-20 ft (-6 m)1:31:10
119:125:43+9 ft (+3 m)1:40:22
129:015:36-12 ft (-4 m)1:49:23
139:075:40+1 ft (0 m)1:58:30
149:225:49+25 ft (+8 m)2:07:52
158:525:30-29 ft (-9 m)2:16:44
169:055:38-5 ft (-2 m)2:25:48
178:595:35-15 ft (-4 m)2:34:47
189:215:48+24 ft (+7 m)2:44:08
198:295:16-97 ft (-29 m)2:52:37
209:576:11+68 ft (+21 m)3:02:34
219:245:51+28 ft (+8 m)3:11:58
229:516:07+74 ft (+23 m)3:21:49
239:365:58+49 ft (+15 m)3:31:25
248:525:31-28 ft (-8 m)3:40:17
259:125:43+9 ft (+3 m)3:49:30
268:295:16-74 ft (-23 m)3:57:59
26.29:155:45+2 ft (+1 m)4:00:00

Frequently asked questions

What pace is a 4:00 marathon?

A 4:00:00 marathon is 9:09 per mile or 5:41 per kilometre held for the full 26.2 miles (42.195 km). On the Twin Cities Marathon specifically, the elevation profile means even effort produces uneven splits — the table on this page gives the target for every mile.

What should my halfway split be for a 4:00 at the Twin Cities Marathon?

1:59:32. That is the grade-adjusted halfway target for this course, not simply half of 4:00:00 — it accounts for where the climbing sits. Reaching the half meaningfully faster than this on this course usually means you have spent the effort you need for the closing miles.

Should I run even splits at the Twin Cities Marathon?

Even effort at a 4:00 goal produces splits between 8:29 and 9:57 per mile — about 88 seconds between the easiest and hardest one. Grade-adjusted pacing gives back time on the descents and spends it on the climbs, which is what running an even physiological effort actually looks like on a course with this profile.

How are these Twin Cities Marathon splits calculated?

Each mile is weighted by its gradient using the Minetti et al. (2002) cost-of-running polynomial, which measures the metabolic cost of running at grades from −45% to +45%. The total is then scaled so the whole course adds up to 4:00:00. Uphill sections get more time and downhill sections less, at a constant effort throughout.

Is 4:00 a realistic marathon goal?

4:00 is the classic sub-4 target, close to the middle of a typical big-city field. Whether it is realistic for you depends on your recent race results and weekly volume rather than on the number itself — the race-time predictor on this site will convert a recent 5K, 10K or half-marathon result into a marathon estimate using the Riegel power-law model.

Other goal times at the Twin Cities Marathon

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