California Marathon 4:15 pace chart

A 4:15:00 finish at the California Marathon averages 9:44 per mile (6:03 per kilometre) — the classic sub-4 target, close to the middle of a typical big-city field. Run at even effort rather than even pace, the easiest mile comes in around 9:12/mi and the hardest around 10:11/mi — about 59 seconds between the two extremes. Holding an identical number on every mile of a course with this profile means running the climbs too hard and the descents too easy. Held at even effort, halfway comes up at 2:07:10 — an almost exactly even split. The hardest mile on the course sits near kilometre 18; at this goal time it should take 9:50/mi, and giving it that time is the difference between finishing Sacramento on plan and unravelling in the last hour.

Mile-by-mile targets for 4:15:00

Grade-adjusted splits computed from the California Marathon elevation profile with the Minetti gradient-cost model, scaled so the full course adds up to 4:15:00. Uphill sections get more time, downhills less, at one constant effort throughout.

MileTarget /miTarget /kmElev ΔElapsed
19:125:43-67 ft (-20 m)9:12
210:016:13+3 ft (+1 m)19:12
39:215:48-52 ft (-16 m)28:33
49:385:59-22 ft (-7 m)38:11
59:426:02-15 ft (-5 m)47:53
69:466:04-9 ft (-3 m)57:39
79:496:06-5 ft (-1 m)1:07:28
89:506:07-4 ft (-1 m)1:17:18
910:116:19+33 ft (+10 m)1:27:28
109:325:56-31 ft (-10 m)1:37:01
119:265:52-52 ft (-16 m)1:46:27
129:506:07-8 ft (-3 m)1:56:17
139:496:06-3 ft (-1 m)2:06:06
149:416:01-15 ft (-5 m)2:15:47
159:576:11+12 ft (+4 m)2:25:44
169:406:01-17 ft (-5 m)2:35:25
179:315:55-32 ft (-10 m)2:44:55
189:446:03-11 ft (-3 m)2:54:39
199:476:05-6 ft (-2 m)3:04:27
209:416:01-15 ft (-5 m)3:14:07
219:456:04-8 ft (-2 m)3:23:53
229:496:06-2 ft (-1 m)3:33:42
239:486:06-2 ft (-1 m)3:43:30
249:456:04-7 ft (-2 m)3:53:15
259:466:04-6 ft (-2 m)4:03:01
269:506:060 ft (0 m)4:12:51
26.29:506:060 ft (0 m)4:15:00

Frequently asked questions

What pace is a 4:15 marathon?

A 4:15:00 marathon is 9:44 per mile or 6:03 per kilometre held for the full 26.2 miles (42.195 km). On the California Marathon specifically, the elevation profile means even effort produces uneven splits — the table on this page gives the target for every mile.

What should my halfway split be for a 4:15 at the California Marathon?

2:07:10. That is the grade-adjusted halfway target for this course, not simply half of 4:15:00 — it accounts for where the climbing sits. Reaching the half meaningfully faster than this on this course usually means you have spent the effort you need for the closing miles.

Should I run even splits at the California Marathon?

Even effort at a 4:15 goal produces splits between 9:12 and 10:11 per mile — about 59 seconds between the easiest and hardest one. Grade-adjusted pacing gives back time on the descents and spends it on the climbs, which is what running an even physiological effort actually looks like on a course with this profile.

How are these California Marathon splits calculated?

Each mile is weighted by its gradient using the Minetti et al. (2002) cost-of-running polynomial, which measures the metabolic cost of running at grades from −45% to +45%. The total is then scaled so the whole course adds up to 4:15:00. Uphill sections get more time and downhill sections less, at a constant effort throughout.

Is 4:15 a realistic marathon goal?

4:15 is the classic sub-4 target, close to the middle of a typical big-city field. Whether it is realistic for you depends on your recent race results and weekly volume rather than on the number itself — the race-time predictor on this site will convert a recent 5K, 10K or half-marathon result into a marathon estimate using the Riegel power-law model.

Other goal times at the California Marathon

Plan your Sacramento race